Xi'an Decoration Classroom Chen Gongzhi from handing over to check in, owner's renovation process sharing

Xi'an Decoration Classroom Chen Gongzhi from handing over to check-in, owner's renovation process sharing From this e-book, we can see how the author's poem is transformed from an ordinary rookie owner to a well-known online decoration expert, “Her The "personal experience" is more practical and more vivid for all those who are preparing for renovation than the empty decoration theory. I hope everyone can read it and read it. Remarks: There is a directory navigation bar on the left that can be directly jumped.
1, how to deal with the legendary housing?
Closing the house is one of life’s great things, because buying a house is the biggest expense that most people pay in their lifetime. You must bring up the spirit of 120,000 to protect your interests and try to annihilate the issues that arise during the housekeeping process in the bud.
Before closing the house, you must communicate with your neighbors. Now many communities have online forums for the owners. When you look at them, you can see at a glance the problems that exist in new houses, and then look in your own house to see if there are any problems. If you don't have a forum, you'd better communicate with your neighbors at the property office or sales office every time you go to a new house. The problems that exist in someone's home are likely to be in your home too.
And don't go to the first day to collect the house. After you have the neighbors to collect the house, it is best to ask them about the developer's set-up procedure, pay attention to those unreasonable places, and think about how to deal with it. Perhaps it is better to participate in collective collection. 2
2, What time should I choose to go to the inspection room?
What kind of day is the best? The answer is: After the storm.
Because this is the best time to understand the hidden dangers of housing. Even the best camouflage is no match for a few days. Rainfall, seepage and other problems can be seen at a glance.
On the day of collection, you should bring the following tools:
1). 5 meters box ruler;
2). Plug in the kind of night light that will be bright;
3). Hammer;
4). Flashlight;
5). Each one of the size of the light bulb;
6). Several plastic bags + ropes;
7) Each of the four sections of the No. 7 and No. 5 batteries;
8). Lighter + waste paper;
9).Paper pens;
10). Camera
3, Jane room, hardcover room and rough room is what?
"Brief room" generally refers to the most basic decoration of the house's kitchen and bathroom. It is equipped with the most basic equipment. The three sides of the room (floor, wall, top) are not renovated, and the room is equipped with interior doors and Simple lamps. Buying such a room, if you do not have special needs, basically the kitchen and bathroom will not be renovated, and the water circuit will not need to be rebuilt.
“Fine decoration” generally refers to all the fittings that are normally required for the house, and is equipped with all the equipment and furniture that should be available. Theoretically, you can carry bags for check-in. But first of all, everyone has a different understanding of hardcover "sperm," and the decoration is that radish greens have their own love, and the renovation completed by the developer is difficult for everyone to enjoy, plus some poor engineering that may exist in the renovation of the developer. Therefore, it is very probable that you need to carry out the work of renovating after demolition. At present, there are also some real fine-tuned boutiques in China, of course, the price is not cheap.
“Rubber Room” is a house with no internal decoration, and all the decoration must be done by you. Although it is troublesome, but there is a lot of space to play, and all the projects can be completed under your control, and this kind of house compared to the first two types of houses, the price will be more affordable under the same conditions. 3
4, careful when collecting the circuit hidden danger
1) Pay attention to observing whether some developers have reserved phone sockets, whether there are modules inside the cable sockets, and whether there are lead wires. In many cases, the developer gives you a telephone socket with only one wire for your own lead, and many owners will misunderstand. Thought that the line was already installed, it was an empty panel to wait for the check-in and it was very troublesome to find someone to install it.
2) Before proceeding with the circuit reconstruction, it is necessary to check whether the pre-embedded wires and construction of the developer are qualified. Many people found that the circuit was faulty after they arrived. It was discovered that the developers used all the inferior wires, and even some developers buried wires. Do not pipe the wires directly in the cement. Therefore, first of all, we must take a look at each wire to see if it can't be twitched to ensure that it can be replaced in the future. In addition, we must randomly check the quality of these wires to ensure that they are acceptable.
Second hand room flow
1, Handing in Premises Notices and Handing in the Housing Process The general developer should have someone to accompany you to your home inspection and have a copy of the "Household Inspection Form for Handover of Home Inspection" document for you to record during the inspection process. If the developer does not have such a form You should prepare yourself to record:
1) Whether the doors and windows are open and closed smoothly, whether it can be easily locked, whether the supporting keys are complete and easy to use, whether there is deformation, whether the handles are damaged, and whether the supporting screen windows are complete. Put the battery on the doorbell of the security door and check if the doorbell is normal.
2) If there is leakage of water on the roof, wall, window, or door, pay attention to those yellow stains that are not normal.
3) Use a small hammer to check the wall and floor for cracks or hollowing.
4) Use the socket light to check whether all the sockets are normal and have electricity. Use the bulb to check whether all the sockets are normal and have electricity. When installing the light bulb and plugging in the small light, close the corresponding shunt breaker in the switch box. Check if the shunt switches in the main switch box are normal.
5) Check by hand to see if there is a blockage in the flue of the kitchen and bathroom, and burn the waste paper that is carried, and observe whether the smoke outlet can smoke normally.
6) Fill the bag with plastic water and quickly pour the water into the floor of the house. Observe the water flow rate to determine if there is any blockage.
7) Put plastic bags on the sand, combine the ropes to block the toilet's drains, and then fill in the bathroom with no less than 2cm of water. Hold it up. After 24 hours, contact the neighbors downstairs to see if there is any water leakage.
8) Finally, record the numbers of water meters, electricity meters and gas meters as the starting points for future payment. The water used by home inspections is a very important feature for developers to pay for!
Important note: This form must be retained by the developer after he has stamped the form. 4
2. It is a pleasure to get a developer's “occupation notice” when closing houses, developers and property contests, but I have to remind you that when you step into the “reception hall”, A contest began:
1) A lot of developers/property will ask you to pay more than one fee, or even sign more than one document before giving you the key to accompany your home inspection. And you will be disappointed to find that most homeowners will agree with this so-called practice, er, signing and paying there, but you should firmly say no to such unreasonable demands! In particular, signing the documents before the inspection is unreliable, so that even if you find major defects in the inspection, developers can ignore them.
2) A lot of developers/property will ask you to do the property ownership certificate, so you have to pay the so-called "agent fee", but in fact you can handle the property ownership certificate yourself. You can completely refuse this payment.
3) The problems found in the inspection of the house must be implemented on the surface of the paper, and indicate the settlement time promised by the developer, and then be properly preserved by the developer. Particular attention should be paid to the fact that many developers do not hand over the “problem sheet” to the owner and falsely claim that “we will file it for you as soon as possible after filing” but it is often not resolved after the owner has checked in. However, the owner does not have any credentials in his hands. There is no way to defend rights.
If you go to collect your house and you already know that your developer has the above-mentioned "convention", then it is advisable that you try to contact the owners as much as possible, and at the same time go to collect the house, so as to avoid being weak and unable to fight with the developer.
Three related regulatory documents
1, the official legal guidance of housing, developers should provide what documents?
1) Ask the developer to show you the original "Completion Acceptance Record Form" to you, and check whether there is a signing and official seal for the recordal approval of the above record.
2) The developer is required to provide you with the original "Residential Quality Assurance Certificate". The developer shall assume the warranty responsibility in accordance with the "Residential Quality Assurance Certificate". After the developer has sold a commercial house, if a unit such as a realty management company is entrusted with the maintenance, the name of the unit entrusted shall be clearly indicated in the "Residential Quality Assurance Certificate."
Under normal circumstances, the "Residential Quality Assurance Certificate" shall include the following contents: the quality level verified by the engineering quality supervision department; the foundation and main structure of the foundation shall bear the warranty within a reasonable service life; the parts and components under normal use shall be guaranteed and guaranteed. : Roofing waterproofing for 3 years, wall, kitchen and bathroom floor, basement, pipe leaking for 1 year, plastering of walls and ceilings falling off for 1 year, hollow floor cracking, large area sanding for 1 year, door and window cracking, hardware The one-year damage, etc.; The user's repairing unit, reply and processing time limit. The warranty period of the house shall be calculated from the date on which the developer will use the house to be delivered to the user for completion acceptance. The warranty period shall not be less than the period specified above, and the purchaser may negotiate with the real estate development company to extend the warranty period. However, if the State has otherwise provided for the warranty period for the quality of residential projects, the duration of the warranty shall be enforced in accordance with the provisions of the State. 3) The developer is required to provide you with the original "House Use Instruction". The "House Operation Manual" should explain the structure, performance, type, performance and standards of the house, and put forward the precautions for use. 5
4) Ask the developer to show you the original "Certificate of Construction Project Quality Certification" issued by the construction quality and safety supervision and inspection station (Quality Supervision Station) after passing the experience.
5) The developer is required to present to you the “Above-Three-Book-One-Issue Form” of the original “Comprehensive Acceptance Certificate of Completed Real Estate Development and Construction Project”. The developer lacks any one, and the owner may have the right in accordance with relevant laws and regulations. Refused to close the house.
2. National Standard for Building Materials and Environmental Protection Reference "Restriction of Release of Harmful Substances in Adhesives for Carpets, Carpet Liners and Carpets for Interior Decoration Materials" (GB18587-2001)
1) Scope This standard specifies the release limits, test methods and inspection rules for harmful substances in carpets, carpet liners and carpet adhesives. This standard applies to the production or sale of carpets, carpet liners and carpet adhesives.
2) A grade is required for environmental protection products, and grade B is qualified products for release of hazardous substances.
2.1 Carriage Hazardous Material Release Limit (unit: milligrams per square meter hours)
2.2 Carpet liner release limit of harmful substances (unit: milligrams per square meter hours)
2.3 Carbide Adhesive Release Limits for Hazardous Substances (Unit: milligrams per square meter hour) 6
3, Acceptance Lite & Refined House Reference Standards For some quality projects of simple rooms and hardcover houses, what standards should be accepted? For this reason, Beijing has issued a document entitled "Quality Acceptance Criteria for Family Room Decoration Projects". Although the document was issued in Beijing, its standard is universal, so we can refer to it.
"Beijing Family Room Decoration Project Quality Acceptance Criteria" Click to download the second chapter of decoration preparation in a decoration of common sense
1, home decoration is what the poem sees decoration, in fact, is to use a lot of white money in exchange for things, put your house as you like. Of course, we must also ensure that the quality is good, and we will not constantly drop a tile wall and the like. But also be non-toxic and environmentally friendly, otherwise the new house has not lived directly to the hospital to live. 7
If you are going to renovate, the tasks you face are challenging. You need to have some knowledge of accounting, statistics, co-ordination, market research, negotiating skills, material identification, etc., and you need to have a healthy body and an optimistic attitude. Because you will have to run around and spend money like water, you may also suffer from buying the wrong ones or buying expensive ones. This is a double test of your physical and spiritual integrity.
Knowledge is power, and so is the decoration. Looking at the cases of decoration fraud, many people with knowledge and culture may be cheated by some illiterate people. Why, because many people are decorating their houses for the first time, they are confused about the fields of decoration and the building materials industry. . The inconsistencies in information make it difficult for people with bad feelings.
To prevent being deceived, one must only arm itself with knowledge in order to be dominant in the various risks that the decoration may face, and to minimize the possibility of a tragedy. Therefore, I think we should try to understand the decoration related knowledge as early as possible. There is no advanced technology and no place we can't understand. What we need to do is to understand and know some simple methods of identification and sales methods and models of some building materials. How to go to save the money and save money.
There are many ways to get to know. You can chat with more friends, you can collect information online, you can read books, etc. I am very happy to provide you with such a comprehensive platform. I sincerely hope that everyone can make full use of it to complete happiness. The renovation process!
2, the trend of the trend of home decoration is very simple, with Shi Mei's words can be attributed to the following points:
1) Environmental protection, health
2) Function
3) There is no trend, no blind obedience, my site is my master, we must like their own
4) Avoid excessive decoration
5) Never-ending accessories add brilliance to homes and add fun to life
3, environmental protection and home improvement, how to both have to decorate, but also environmental protection, have to fight everyone, there is no absolute environmental protection decoration, only in line with the standards of relatively environmentally friendly decoration, you have to be the most environmental protection, then that is not decoration.
So, since you can't stand to live in the concrete floor and white wall house, you don't have to talk about formaldehyde discoloration. If you learn about benzene, you need to learn more about it and try to keep these pollutions to a minimum. Yes, it has been proved by practice that after a scientific effort, the poison of humans in our house after renovation is still negligible.
Of course, at the same time, you should also be vigilant, beware of those traps that are holding the banner of environmental protection, what are the zero-formaldehyde composite sheets, what are absolutely non-polluting glues and lacquers, and so on. As far as I know, apart from letting you The purse is more than a little blood but is a beautiful legend. 8
Environmental protection and home improvement, how to have both?
1) Be extra careful with all the liquids used in the decoration (except, of course, clean water). None of these liquids will remain liquid after the completion of the renovation. This means that they will volatilize more than n substances, and unfortunately, they are extremely large. Some are poisonous and harmful. Therefore, we must be careful to see all the liquids used in our home to see if their test reports are qualified.
2) Be extra careful with all the plates used in the decoration (unless it's logs). Those who tell you are solid wood, but they look smooth and smooth. Unfortunately, they are generally not real wood. Do not believe that “fibreboard is made of wood fibres that have been shaped by high temperature and high pressure and is absolutely environmentally friendly”. I have not found anything that can be formed without the use of adhesive so far, so these panels are without exception. You should also check its test report.
3) Even if everything is environmentally friendly, all you have to keep in mind is that you have to control the amount. The less, the better. We are familiar with the highest environmental standards E1 level, which means free formaldehyde content ≤ 9mg/100g, to see clearly is "per 100g", so when your home uses 1000g, 10000g, or even more, "E1" basically Just say goodbye to you.
4. Which season is most suitable for decoration in the seasons? Whichever season, as long as it is constructed in accordance with the scientific method, if there is weather with special climate, corresponding measures will be taken according to the characteristics of the type of construction work on that day. .
Here are some brief introductions to construction-climate-related taboos and tips:
During the construction of mud tiles and paintwork, the on-site temperature should not be too low (it can't be built basically at 5°C). In winter, the indoor heating can be used to raise the temperature.
Spray paint or lacquer should not be carried out on days when the humidity is too high;
Humidity is too high, to do woodworking work should pay attention to the humidity of the material used (moisture content can not exceed 12%), or later the survival product is easy to deformation;
Too dry weather construction can consider putting pot water in each room to increase the humidity to avoid cracking;
Before the tile is laid, it must be soaked in water, but pay attention to the fact that when the temperature is too low, the water absorption of the tiles is reduced, so the tiles must be soaked after the water rises in temperature;
When there is a large difference in indoor and outdoor climate, pay attention to building materials should be taken indoors for a day or two before use, which will avoid deformation.
5, home improvement flow chart I according to the general home improvement situation, drawn this flow chart, of course, in some cases, some processes will be cross-construction, we refer to it, have a few minds on the line. 9
6, several major supply and demand of home improvement and decoration phase division
1) Demolition and renovation of the base wall door. New construction: Remove the wall to be demolished. The wall to be built or the place to be covered will be built up. Some door openings will be modified and windows will be modified.
2) Various concealed projects: design and reconstruction of water, electricity, gas, and heating;
3) Basic engineering of wall and ground: Fill the places where the slot is pre-grooved, putty, waterproof, tiling, ground leveling, roof molding or ceiling, ceiling line installation; 10
4) Carpentry production and painter's decoration: Some wall coverings are made of shelves, etc. Carpentry work, the paint union paints these things, and it sprays latex paint;
5) Various installation and finishing work: Many products ordered out of the market are installed at this stage, and the decoration is nearing completion.
7, preparation before starting work - you need to be more "professional"
Decoration, if I want to say, you do not pay enough attention, most of your friends may not agree, but you really do not pay enough attention, or that you do not attach enough importance to "professional." If your job requires you to make a new project and it will bring you tens of thousands of profits, I believe that you will be very professional to prepare for this project. Usually you will do this:
You will learn about this project and you will take notes;
You will buy various tools and equipment that will help you work better in this project;
In order to avoid omissions in your work, you will make a memorandum of customer requirements and the like;
In order to complete the work as scheduled, you will use software such as the project schedule to manage the process;
Think again about how you treat decoration? Compared with the above, how can you say that you are very "professional" in preparation? You know, taking decoration seriously will probably save you several tens of thousands of dollars, and everything will only be a month or two. So, I think you have a good reason to be more "professional".
In later chapters,
I will summarize my experiences and tips based on my experience. I hope you can record your useful records in your notes.
I will list those mistakes that are easy to make and hope that you can put them in your memorandum;
I will also provide some of the tools that I have worked on. I hope you can print them out and use them.
Of course, there are many, I hope you can treat these professional knowledge before the start of the work, and carefully summarize, I believe you can perfect the completion of the renovation - this is not a simple project.
The final preparation before the start - to avoid some minor troubles
1) Since the new houses are usually prepaid by inserting cards, it is necessary to confirm whether the pre-payment of utilities is sufficient and consult the property on the purchase of water and electricity, and it is advisable to purchase in advance;
2) Security doors are generally A+B keys, confirm that you are giving workers A keys;
3) Go to the property to go through the formalities and understand the renovation time and construction waste disposal site stipulated by the community. Many properties are not allowed to be renovated at noon, evening and weekends, and they should understand and communicate with the foreman in advance; 11
4) Ask the foreman to provide all types of workers and foreman's own telephone numbers working in your home. When purchasing building materials in the future, you often need to ask relevant workers questions;
5) If you have neighbours around you, please inform them before starting work and apologize in advance for the disturbances that will be caused to you during the renovation.
8, home improvement supervision is dry?
Hiring a home improvement supervisor, what I am talking about is a third-party home improvement supervisor. It is a very good choice for those who do not have the energy to put in the decoration. The home improvement supervisor is a professional person who conducts comprehensive supervision and technical guidance on the decoration contract, project budget, material advantages and disadvantages, process standards, concealed works, finished product quality, and project progress.
It should be noted that the home improvement supervisor you hired should hold a "certificate of the supervisor" to ensure its professionalism.
Focus, color
9, my home renovation needs supervision?
There are currently two types of home improvement supervision:
One type is known to everybody and regularly supervises each link on the construction site;
The other is nanny-type supervision, which should be an "upgraded version" on the basis of ordinary supervision. They will not only do all the work of the first type of supervision, but will also accompany you from choosing your decoration company to purchasing all the materials. Even without you, they will buy directly according to your wishes.
For many people who do not have time to invest in decoration, the second type of supervision is a good choice. It is much more comfortable to delegate to the decoration company. I know there are many people who choose the second type of supervision and come forward during the renovation period. Less than ten times, the same as the last one puts out satisfactory results, and in addition to the cost of the supervision, other expenses are not high, of course, this premise is that you have to choose a serious and responsible supervision.
Of course, there are some owners who can spend less time on fitting in, and cannot guarantee that they will be present at the time of each material admission and acceptance of each process. Therefore, the first type of supervision is also a very good choice. In many cases, due to the presence of supervisors, the owners do not have to take frequent leave so that the less deducted wages can already cover the cost of supervision.
10, menu decoration really make the decoration as a la carte as simple?
General decoration company provides "menu decoration" service, although different, but it is probably based on the size of your room and the type of room, to hello a few files different decoration total price selection, each file price for a number of different grades of building materials, home Equipment and so on. (Currently, the country has also launched a "menu-style decoration" for Jingyifang. We don't talk about it. Let's talk about the "menu decoration" provided by the decoration company.) 12
"Menu decoration" is different from ordinary decoration mainly in this menu includes decoration projects such as tiling, wall paint, etc., but also includes cabinets, interior doors, smoke stoves, switch panels, etc. It is a product purchased by the owner himself.
From this point of view, it seems that the owner is only using the menu provided by the decoration company to make good use of their own needs, so there is no need to worry about it. Waiting for the decoration company to complete the work, the owner can directly check in.
But the reality is obviously not so beautiful. First of all, although the owner has a good menu, but generally only selected the brand, each product still has to choose the color, choose the shape, select the material, etc. The difference is that it is possible to choose everything that is accompanied by the company of the decoration company, and the scope of choice is relatively small. And, as with ordinary decoration, you have to make the same decision in the decoration process as you can. For example, where do you need to leave a plug? This is obviously not a “menu-style decoration” that can help you.
Therefore, “menu-style decoration” is “packaged shopping” in my words. All the needs are purchased at the decoration company. If it is a large company that you can trust, generally speaking, quality still has basic guarantees. Generally do not need to go east and west, a lot of things in the decoration company's product showroom will be able to complete the purchase. These things are purchased by the decoration company. Obviously, after the sale, the decoration company can also be responsible. Moreover, all things are bought in one home, and the price should obviously have corresponding discounts. (This, depending on your understanding of the cheap, has to say that many "menu-style renovations" offer package prices are not low)
In the end, the "menu decoration" has a very fatal drawback: the choice of the owner is greatly reduced in each product. For many owners who are pursuing individuality and pursuing results, they must be careful to choose this kind of decoration. method.
11, which materials need special attention to the purchase?
Strictly speaking, the use of all materials in the renovation should control the quality, but there are some materials due to the serious impact on the project's environmental protection and project quality, so these materials should pay special attention.
For example: wood boards such as large core boards, cements, white latex and other adhesives, paints, grouts, waterproof coatings, latex paints.
These materials can be purchased on their own, but if their own time is limited, they may also consider allowing the construction team to purchase a designated brand model of the product at the designated building materials supermarket or the formal building materials market, and issue the corresponding proof of purchase.
12, how to determine the environmental protection building materials?
Whether or not building materials are environmentally friendly is the issue that we pay most attention to when purchasing. Although there are many small ways to make some judgments based on our eyes and noses, the most professional judgment is to look at reports, such as those of professional organizations such as the National Building Materials Testing Center. The inspection report is the most authoritative basis for our judgment.
In addition, when looking at reports, it is important to note that sometimes random inspection reports are more accurate than inspection reports.
What is environmental protection building materials 13
The so-called environmental protection building materials, from the quantitative judgment criteria, can only be said to meet the environmental protection standards of building materials, and building materials, environmental protection judgments, there are some of the following national standards, you can control the corresponding standards and product environmental testing report to determine whether it is environmentally friendly building materials :
1. “Limited Release of Formaldehyde in Interior Decoration Materials of Artificial Panels and Products” (GB18580-2001)
2. "Limits of Harmful Substances in Solvent Wood Coatings for Interior Decoration Materials" (GB 18581-2001)
3. Limits of Harmful Substances in Interior Decoration Materials Interior Wall Coatings (GB18582-2001)
4. Limitation of Harmful Substances in Adhesives for Interior Decoration Materials (GB18583-2001)
5. “Limits of Harmful Substances in Wood Furniture for Interior Decoration Materials” (GB18584-2001)
6. Limits of Harmful Substances in Interior Decoration Materials Wallpaper (GB18585-2001)
7. "Limits of Harmful Substances in Indoor Decoration Material PVC Laminated Floor" (GB18586-2001)
8. Limitation of release of harmful substances in adhesives for carpets, carpet liners and carpets used in interior decoration materials (GB18587-2001)
13, "Auxiliary forms of engineering" for poetry skills
Many people who finish renovations may feel this way. Many of the places that were designed before the renovation were forgotten to be implemented during the construction process. Even before the renovation, they saw many materials and found some points that they needed to pay attention to in their own homes. However, it was forgotten after the commencement of work, until such an instance was seen in other people's materials before the same omission occurred in my own family. This shows that we need to put ourselves in the pre-renovation and renovation projects. Continuous inspiration and discovery points need to be noted, and check when the project progresses to the corresponding node to avoid omissions.
After starting work, you will find that you have to buy something or need to handle so many things, today the carpentry allows you to buy nails, the day after the foreman to let you go to the property for XX procedures, and so on, and you are already crazy, very Needs reasonable records and sorting.
Since I was tortured by these things during the renovation, I designed such an "engineering aid form" to avoid all the people's collapse.
The six progress “Project Support Form” review First of all, this set of forms is developed for the main eight stages of home improvement. You can fill in the expected start and completion of each project stage according to the “construction schedule” given to you by the constructor. Date, then fill in the actual date after the project actually starts. With this date, you can better arrange your work for the corresponding time.
You can fill in some of your design inspirations about this project in the “Notes” of the form. In addition, when you look at some experience and knowledge posts, you can find out that there are tips for your own home. You can also fill this in, so that when your home works When this is done, you can come up with a table of this project and take a look at the tips in this content to effectively avoid some regrets and omissions.
And in the form of "memory" you can fill in the work that needs to be done, such as purchasing work or booking a designer. 14
I believe that with this set of forms, your decoration will be a lot less regrettable, perhaps you should now use these to write notes while I read these contents.
14, The day you must be present - "material admission"
If some of the materials in the project are purchased by the contractor, you must check the quality of the products when they purchase the materials. If you cannot immediately arrive, you must also agree with the contractor that you have not tested the materials. The construction party cannot use it.
However, some bad construction teams will still get some good materials when you are on the spot, and then pick up some bad materials when you are not there. In order to prevent such things, first of all, try to appear on the construction site from time to time. Don't let the construction team. Touching your rules, for example, some owners can only come to the scene during non-working hours, so that the construction team can use your time to work.
If you really can't do it from time to time, you can give your security guards and other people a good relationship (for example, send a small gift or something like that) so that he can notify you if you find a large amount of materials in your home. You can try to be supervised.
15. How to check the quality of materials when entering the market is the basis of good or bad decoration. Therefore, the materials must be accepted and the owner must be on site for acceptance.
1) View shopping vouchers.
2) See if the package size or weight matches the actual size and whether the handwriting on the package is clear.
3) Look for any signs of opening in the package.
4) Good products will generally have anti-counterfeit phones. If you have any questions, you can call anti-counterfeit phones.
5) For every kind of material to be counted, both parties should leave a written hand-over record to avoid future disputes.
6) It is best to leave a photo of some important materials. When you go to the construction site in the future, you should pay attention to whether or not you used it at home.
16, When should you accept the project?
1) After the concealment project is finished, the slotting position is not accepted when it is filled in.
2) After the bricklayer project was completed, the tiled cement had not been checked before the tiles were set.
3) After the ceiling or partition walls are completed, the pipelines that are going to the ceiling or the partition walls are laid, but the ceilings or partition walls should be accepted before the oil finishes and other works have been carried out.
4) After the doors and windows are installed, they should be checked and accepted. If it can be checked after the rain, it is best. 15
All other projects should be accepted immediately after completion.
17, at the expense of family harmony at the expense of high decoration decoration is the most severe test of the husband and wife get along, really can not be oversimplified. Often seen in the building materials city couple violent situation. Some people even got divorced because of the renovation. Therefore, the decoration must have the right attitude to handle family disputes.
Think about it, why is it also argued which tiles look good, and you and the designer will not evolve from discussion to quarrel? Even discussions with friends do not become quarrels. However, and lover, but often for some simple choices outbreak of family war, and often review the entire process, only the first five minutes in the discussion of the choice of tiles, the next 50 minutes or even 5 hours, are doing and has nothing to do with the decoration Reproach each other.
In fact, the reason is very simple. There are often many other ideas that deviate from the theme of love between people. For example, "Even a tile is not willing to follow me. He certainly doesn't love me." Then the quarrel started.
Therefore, before the renovation starts, you may wish to have three chapters with your family. All discussion is only about the choice itself. Do not do anything else. Once you start arguing, stop immediately because the decoration at the expense of family harmony is too expensive. No matter how good the family is, it will not be beautiful without a loving family.
18, Do not overestimate the understanding of workers, to fully communicate Sometimes, we always like to speculate with others in their own way of thinking, and, to be honest, most of the owners usually deal with are smart people with a stronger understanding Although not ignoring the meaning of migrant workers' friends, a large part of the refurbishment workers' understanding is beyond our imagination. Therefore, when communicating with them, they must not be in too much of a hassle. Try to be as detailed as possible and never issue them. Instructions to play.
To give a simple example, when I say that my house tiler is tiling, I bought three tiles to get him on the ground. First of all, he despised my idea of ​​putting tiles on the ground. I said it was incomprehensible and I gave him care. After explaining for a long time, although he is not very clear, he still said: "Anyway, your home, how do you say it?"
I said at the time, "This floor is 5 square meters. You can put these three bricks in random places where you can expose them." I mainly fear that he will put it under the bathroom cabinet, under the toilet bowl, and the like.
As a result, he posted a look at me on the construction site, and he fainted. People put three tile tiles neatly together, in the middle of the room, to the site that was indeed exposed. I originally wanted to decorate the ground with such beautiful bricks. The final solution was to re-apply it. Under this situation, I knew that I would never give the imagination to the workers. I marked them with chalk. , 3, and 3 tile exact positions.
所以，大家要谨记，装修工人不会像你的聪明同事一样能揣测出你的心意，对他们交待的所有事情都必须定点定位，不能有一丝含糊。 16
19，警惕商家口中的“随时”
购买商品时，有时候会问，啥时候可以送货啊，商家经常很爽快的回答“随时！你打个电话过来就给你送过去。”
这样总让人仿佛吃了定心丸，有时候也不是工地上急着用的东西，就不在购买合同上约定送货时间。结果往往到你需要的时候，打电话过去，人家说没货要等，你在合同上又没有约定，只能任人摆布啦。
要知道，虽然是你购买的东西，但只要在商家的库房里面，他很可能就会卖给另外的人，等你需要的时候再给你去进货，做生意都知道，这样是最大限度的减少库存成本。但如果你和商家约定了某日送货，商家自然会提前去把货备上给你送过去，即便他们违背约定，你也可以以合同约定为向商家讨个说法。
所以一定要谨记，“随时”的意思就是“随时都不可以”，不光是送货，包括商家承诺的一些上门服务，都应该精确的指定出具体日子，并落实到纸面。
20，多问一句“这样有什么缺点不”
先说具体事例吧，我有个朋友家装修，家里需要封一个门洞，开始和装修公司约定的是用龙骨＋石膏板的方法，装修开工很多天之后，我这个朋友突然了解到这样砌的墙以后无法挂东西，然后就到工地和工人商量：
可不可以用砖砌啊，砖砌是不是可以随便挂东西？
工人说：砖砌肯定结实，可以砖砌。
于是立即决定砖砌封这个门洞。可他们家的工程进度已经马上要刷墙漆了，而砖砌的这个门洞，因为用水泥，干得特别慢，最后等了很多天，水泥也没有干透由于工期拖太久，只好将就着刮了腻子上了乳胶漆，最后当然是入住没多久，这面墙的门洞部分就开裂，掉皮了。
回头去找装修公司，装修公司的人一句“你说要砖砌的。”就把我朋友给顶回来了。
由此可以得出教训：咱们和工人讨论修改某个方案时，当我们提出某个建议，工人一般只是回答从技术上可不可行，但这样的后果他们一般不会“多嘴”，所以咱们自己得问一句“这样有什么缺点没有”，如果早知道砖砌门洞要干那么多天，我想我那个朋友会再想想别的方案的。
21，装修中发生纠纷怎么办业主与装修队伍之间的关系，实际上还是消费者与经营者的关系，所以如果出现纠纷，最好的方法还是该按照《中华人民共和国消费者权益保护法》来执行，消法第四十三条规定，消费者与经营者发生消费者权益争议时，可以通过下列途径解决： 17
1）与经营者协商解决。 2）消费者请求消费者协会调解。 3）向有关行政部门申诉。 4）根据与经营者达成的仲裁协议提请仲裁机构仲裁。 5）向人民法院提出诉讼。 但必须注意：一般情况下，如提请了仲裁，便不得再向法院提出诉讼。 另外，如果你选择的是一个比较正规的装修公司，如果发生装修公司不诚信的现象，到网络上对其进行曝光，也是一个比较有效的方法。
22，装修中与邻里关系的处理
1）你开工之前应该到周围邻居家了解一下，如果有邻居已经入住，最好提前上门打个招呼，表示自家将要开工，装修过程中难免会有噪声打扰，先来致歉。然后说明装修时间大概是从什么时候开始，什么时候完工，并留下自家的电话号码，如果有什么问题，请邻居直接和自己联络。 2）自家做防水的时候，一定通知楼下，特别是闭水实验时，请楼下邻居有发现漏水及时通知你。 3）同样也应该留意楼上邻居家的防水是否合格，如果发现问题，及早告知。 4）提前告知家中的工人师傅，如果周围有入住邻居，那么噪音装修应该在物业规定的时间内进行，避免早中晚噪音扰民。另外，如果在搬运或施工过程中，对楼道或者邻居家设施造成污损，应该及时清理还原。 另外，最好在自家门上贴一张告示，说明装修时间，并对装修中可能对周围邻居造成的不便表示歉意，如果邻居对自家装修有疑问也欢迎它们来联络自己。
二定设计/装修方案
1，简述家装风格简述家装之美式乡村风格&我是这个调调的吗？
记住美式乡村的这几个关键词：“大尺寸”、“不对称”、“慵懒”、“粗糙”、“富有质感” 18
你是这个调调的吗？看看你是否有以下特征： “喜欢牛皮的或者帆布的大大的包”、“喜欢棉麻布的宽大衬衫”、“喜欢舒服的布鞋或拖鞋”、“热爱把自己陷在沙发里”、“喜欢那些皮绳饰品或者大头的皮带或者一顶粗旷的牛仔帽”。 简述家装之田园风格&我是这个调调的吗？
记住田园风格的这几个关键词：“色彩亮丽”、“布艺”、“细节曲线”、“花边”、“花卉植物”、“白色”
你是这个调调的吗？看看你是否有以下特征：
“喜欢卷卷的头发胜过直发”、“有蕾丝情结”、“喜欢那些用碎花布做的手工艺品，比如那可爱的布兔子”、“钟情于花香味的香水”、“那些野花开满山头的油画总能让你心旷神怡”。 简述家装之简约风格&我是这个调调的吗？
记住简约风格的这几个关键词：“线条简单”、“品质高”、“平板”、“金属和木质结合”、“陈设少”
你是这个调调的吗？看看你是否有以下特征：
“喜欢直发”、“喜欢所有的东西都是方方正正规规矩矩的”、“不希望有太多东西摆放在面上”、“如果没有必要，不喜欢佩戴任何饰品”、“喜欢素色的衣服”。 简述家装之中式风格&我是这个调调的吗？
记住中式风格的这几个关键词：“寓意深远的精美雕刻”、“红木之类上好硬木”、“明清古韵”、“清漆”、“中华文化”
你是这个调调的吗？看看你是否有以下特征：
“喜欢古玩”、“对易经、风水之类古文化颇感兴趣”、“钟意那些精致的雕刻”、“丝绸制品总能让你感到非常舒服”、“喜欢古诗词”、“喜欢浓重的色彩”。
简述家装之现代风格&我是这个调调的吗？ 19
记住现代风格的这几个关键词：“科技感”、“线条简单”、“色彩刺激”、“高光”、“功能感” 你是这个调调的吗？看看你是否有以下特征： “喜欢高科技的东西”、“对闪烁着高档光芒的金属制品爱不释手”、“喜欢耀眼的对比色”、“流线型的金属色跑车总能刺激你的心跳”。
简述家装之欧式古典风格&我是这个调调的吗？
记住欧式古典风格的这几个关键词：“颜色沉重”、“细节复杂”、“材料精细”、“对称”
你是这个调调的吗？看看你是否有以下特征：
“喜欢细节繁琐的东西”、“喜欢那些有着复杂图案的纯毛地毯”、“享受高档木质家具那光滑细腻的手感”、“欣赏古代欧洲贵族所穿着的那些重重叠叠的服装”。 简述家装之混搭风格&我是这个调调的吗？
混搭，真的是非常有意思的一种风格，它能满足你最贪心的欲望！“在美式的超大舒服沙发前面摆设一张闪烁着耀眼光泽的超现代咖啡桌，再将你从旧货市场淘来的大肚子青花瓷瓶插满鲜花放到沙发旁那欧式的边桌上。”
相信和我一样贪心的人不在少数吧。混搭的最高境界不是要展现不同，而是要让这许多东西融合在一起。其真谛就是发现不同风格的事物之间潜在的联系，然后让他们和谐的共处一室。
你是这个调调的吗？这个判断起来很简单，你会不会总是拿不定自己的家需要装成什么风格？同时喜欢田园的温馨，现代的酷炫，古典的深沉„„？又或者，你会不会总是在吃饺子的时候，拿不定自己要吃什么馅，最后往往是二两猪肉白菜饺和二两羊肉大葱饺一起下了锅？
2，如何选择设计师&设计DIY
设计师，这个是个值得尊敬的称谓，可惜在装修业，我们所接触到的大部分，却没有那么神奇。一般的装修公司的所谓设计师，特别是那些提供免费设计的，的确只能算是业务员。
所谓的到某某艺术学校的求学经历，完全不能表明他有室内设计的能力。艺术是讲天分的，但作为家装设计师，他需要丰富的生活阅历做基础，另外他也需要有过对真正美好东西的感悟，甚至是享受过的。
一个在地下室住着的人，他可能是一个伟大的画家，但他很难为追求生活品质的你设计出美20
好的家居，因为他对美好生活还没有感悟过。
所以，如果你真的需要一个设计师，那么选择一个收费合理，有着和你一样甚至更好的生活环境的设计师，是成功的第一步。然后才是和设计师的充分交流，看他是否能领会你的意图，并考察其之前的作品，是否具备专业的水平。
为设计付费，是尊重设计的第一步。
让装修公司的“免费设计”成为你DIY设计的好帮手如果，你的预算中没有设计费这项支出，而你的装修公司又正好提供“免费设计”，那么相信我，把这位设计师当作你最好的制图员，是让他发挥最大作用的方法。
首先，请设计师根据你家实测的尺寸，结合你打算进行的户型改造，画出你家实际的户型平面图；
把此图多复印几份，自己用笔在上面规划各种方案，然后请设计师帮你把各方案的平面布置图绘制出来；
一般免费的也就提供这些图纸了，不同的是，大部分人是让设计师设计了平面布置图（你会发现他提供的图纸基本上毫无新意，和别人家的也没有区别）这样的布置图就毫无作用了。如果反过来，是你自己设计好布置方案，请设计师帮你画出来，那么这份图纸就大有用处了。
有了这几份平面图，设计DIY中的技术问题，基本上就解决了，不要小视你自己，相信在设计你自己的家这项工作上，你可能是最好的人选，因为，你最了解你自己的生活需求，而且家的好看与否不在别人的评价，只在于你。
设计DIY——看图找灵感设计DIY怎么做，我的经验是广泛查阅各种图片，寻找灵感。
我装修的时候，我电脑里《装修》文件夹里面有个《图片参考》的目录，里面有很多图片，他们的名字是《客厅格局参考》、《主卫洗脸盆》、《主卧窗帘》„„之类的我从买完房子就开始广泛的到网上搜索各类装修图片，看到对我有启发意义的，就存下来，并給图片明确命名。我有很多张我的房子的户型平面图，每每看到对室内布置有启发的图片，我会在我的户型图上勾画出我家的布置，这样画过的户型图，我也每张都保存到我的文件袋里。
这样的图片收集到一定程度，把所有的图片一起过目，筛选出最优方案，家里的大体设计就有思路了。
此外，在每次外出逛建材家具的时候，每当看到钟意的东西，我也会拍下来，放到电脑里的《打算购买》目录里，这样结合实际要购买的东西装修的设计就更简单了。
用事实说话吧，給大家看看我家的一个卫生间的设计实例：这三张是我当初所参考的图片： 21
这两张是我家主卫的实际图片：（配图025-4.jpg、025-5.jpg）
设计DIY——诗玫的色彩搭配秘笈要自己进行设计，可能很多人对色彩的搭配都非常担忧吧，害怕搭配出“红配绿，赛狗屁”之类让人嘲笑的效果。这儿我就向大家介绍一种全世界最容易掌握的色彩搭配秘技，其关键就是“定色图”——这是我給取的名字，意思就是选择这么一个图案，家里所有用的颜色都在这个图里找出来。
首先，就是“定色图”的确定，我的经验是从那些高档的布艺图片或者皇家瓷器图案中选择，要选图案比较经典，自己非常喜欢，又包含很多颜色的，比如，这是我所喜欢的几个图片：
你可以只选一个“定色图”，然后整个家里的颜色都在里面找，也可以选多个“定色图”，用每个“定色图”确定某一个房间的所有颜色。 twenty two
一旦选定了“定色图”，你最好把它拷贝到手机和电脑里，随时带着它们去选择你家所有东西的颜色，从乳胶漆到壁纸到家具到一个花瓶，确保它们的颜色都在这个“定色图”里出现了。最稳妥的方法是：“定色图”里大面积的颜色在你家里也是大面积的（比如墙壁的颜色），“定色图”里小面积的颜色在你家也是小面积的（比如一个茶几的颜色），当然你也可以适当做些突破。
3，租房住装修虽然是租住的房屋，但很多朋友都希望能进行简单装修，提高生活品质，毕竟是别人的房子，租房装修好比“为她人做嫁衣”，怎么装才能小变动出大效果呢？
首先，在签订租房合同之前就应该告诉房东打算进行哪些装修，并约定到合同里，不然很多房东到时候会要求你复原，不然会扣除你的租房押金。
其次，尽量选择那些可以活动并且到下一处住宅还能继续使用的建材或者家具：
1） 选择那种拼接地垫或者地毯；
2）不用为沙发制作沙发套，可以直接买来漂亮的布，蒙到沙发上，在隐蔽的地方用针线固定即可，然后再搭配几块漂亮的方巾和靠包，效果一定超乎你的想象，如图：（左图）
３）墙面不一定非得刷漆或者贴壁纸，可以安装一些漂亮的墙壁家具并摆设饰品来改变单调的墙面：如图：
4）试试給单调的墙面画上漂亮的手绘画，成本非常低，效果非常好。很多人担心自己没有绘画基础，其实很简单，选择那些简单些的图案，先用铅笔在墙面打底，然后再涂上颜色，而且手绘墙就是要那种傻傻的效果才会漂亮的。
5）试试給单调的墙面画上漂亮的手绘画，成本非常低，效果非常好。很多人担心自己没有绘画基础，其实很简单，选择那些简单些的图案，先用铅笔在墙面打底，然后再涂上颜色，而且手绘墙就是要那种傻傻的效果才会漂亮的。

4，小户型装修中的突破思维很多小户型存在多个功能空间共用一室的情况，比如：餐厅、客厅、门厅都在一起，很多人会用柜子或其它隔断来分割空间，但往往这样使空间显得分外局促。其实，完全可以用不同的墙面和地面颜色来把不同的功能区间划分出来，可能你会害怕太多的颜色在小空间里面显乱，事实却非如此，越小的空间，越应该大胆用色，色彩能让视觉产生空间感，会让小房间看起来更大些。 小户型最需要的是收纳空间，这非常需要突破思维，有这么一些小技巧可以帮你变出空间： 1）升高一些东西：如果你的房间有一个小角落，或许你可以利用这个地方在墙壁上安装折叠桌用于用餐——这个是一般人都能想到的，但你或许还可以給这个空间做个地台，让用餐的地方整个垫高二十公分，給地台装上隐形抽屉就可以收纳很多物品了。地台上面可以铺设漂亮的地毯，对应的房顶上垂下一盏精致的灯， 或许还可以有一道漂亮的水晶帘，这样即浪漫又实用。当然类似的，你还可以升高很多东西，比如床，如图这样的床下抽屉可以存下的物品可是超乎想象的哦2）变厚一些东西：如果一块小的墙面，你打算悬挂画作，那么不妨按照你的画框大小做一个小扁柜子挂墙上，然后再把画挂上去；同样的，卫生间的梳妆镜，那么也可以給这儿制作一个柜子，用镜子做柜子的门即可。 3）充分利用边边角角：窗边，一般无法摆放家具，可你或许可以为窗户量身打造这样一组柜子： 4）用储物柜代替电视墙：这样一组漂亮的柜子，不但可以放置物品，而且省去了装饰电视墙的费用，一举多得（右图） 小户型还有很多可以突破的地方，只要你充分发挥想象，一定能有惊喜！

5，复式，跃层装修之花式楼梯以及最简单楼梯打造法复式房最大的不同在于有楼梯装修。目前常见的一些楼梯从楼梯踏步的材质分有以下几种（这些楼梯的扶手一般为木质或金属）： 木质踏步，这种楼梯比较保守，选择高档实木能显出非常高的档次，但不易于打理和保养。金属踏步，这种楼梯往往能呈现非常现代的气息，前卫，但金属踏步很容易让家人在磕碰时受伤。石材踏步，这种楼梯比较大气，缺点是一般比较滑，特别是沾水后。玻璃踏步，整体效果非常通透，也很现代，但同样非常容易让人滑倒，而且如果不小心有重物掉上，有可能破碎。以上这些楼梯各有优劣，而且一整个楼梯做下来价格不菲，但其实还有个非常简单的楼梯制作方法： 一般开发商交房的时候，屋内都是有水泥的楼梯的，咱们可以对此水泥楼梯简单处理后，直接刷上“水性环氧树脂漆”然后装上扶手就可以了。 This kind of paint has many brands, you can choose more environmentally friendly imported products, about a thousand more than a barrel, although the paint is not cheap, but compared to the traditional production of stairs is very cheap.
这种楼梯出来效果漂亮，而且方便打理。我自己家楼梯就是如此制作的，大家可以看看图片，我个人比较喜欢有质感的效果，所以我是没有对楼梯做任何处理直接刷漆的，如果喜欢光滑效果的朋友可以在开发商給的楼梯的基础上再做一下找平，出来的效果就又不一样了。

6，家装中需要实现哪些功能空间家装一般需要实现那些功能空间呢？我把一些基本的空间给大家介绍一下，并标识出其需求度，另外大家应该知道，这些功能空间并不代表需要一个单独的房间，很多房间是可以承载多个功能空间的（比如客厅和玄关）：
1、玄关：出入换鞋或更衣（需求度★★★★）
2、客厅：会客，家人共聚，看电视或娱乐的空间（需求度★★★★★）
3、厨房：烹饪饮食（需求度★★★★★）
4、卫生间：洗漱方便（需求度★★★★★）
5、卧室：睡觉、休息（需求度★★★★★）
6、饭厅：用餐（需求度★★★★）
7、书房：工作或学习（需求度★★★）
8、阳台/露台：晾衣或休闲（需求度★★★）
9、储存室/衣帽间：存放物品或衣物（需求度★★★）

7，空间划分之主流与非主流
1）硬性分割：砌墙来分割两个空间，能很好的保证空间的私密性，比如卧室。 2）活动的硬性分割：用大件家具来分割，比如用顶天立地的大衣柜从卧室里分割出一个书房来，这样分割既能保证私密性还能在以后方便的对空间进行调整。 3）灵动分割：使用屏风、珠帘、植物、流水等来进行分割，既起到分割的作用，还能起到点缀美化的效果。 4）视觉效果分割：没有实际的物体存在于分割处，只是靠相邻两个空间的不同背景颜色（比如墙或地或顶），或者地面不同的高低度，或者不同的吊顶来区分出两个区间的不同。

8，让眼睛欺骗你，让小房变大的方法怎么加强空间的视觉张力，让小房间看起来更大呢，这里我列出一些小的技巧：
1)、大家都知道镜面的使用可以增大空间感，但千万不要在一整面墙上使用，除非你希望你的房间看起来是个练功房，诀窍是可以在墙面悬挂一些漂亮的镜面装饰物，如图这样的镜子配合墙面的色彩，即起到非常好的装饰作用，还能起到增大空间感的效果。
2、多使用一些通透感强的家具，这样在视觉上能起到“有物似无物”的感觉，比如这样的椅子和桌子。
3）尽量选择矮一些的家具和摆设，这样在视觉上能减少遮挡感。
4）物品摆放尽量放到房间死角上，比如一个很小的卫生间，其实可以考虑在对角的两个角落摆放马桶和洗手台，而把淋浴放在房间的中间，这样空间感会大很多。 5）在房间的尽头使用一些从下往上打的柔和的灯光，能让房间显得大很多。

9，层高这么低我该怎么办现在很多商品房都存在层高较低的缺陷，在装修中，可以注意以下几点加以弥补： 1）不要进行整体吊顶，或者不要吊顶。 2）尽量不使用顶灯，特别是避免使用吊灯，而采用台灯、落地灯等光源。 3）窗帘选择落地式，垂感强的款式。 4）选择通透感强和矮一些的家具和摆设（这一点和增大空间感时的原理一样哦）。 5）如果使用壁纸，尽量选择有纵向感的（比如竖条纹的）。 6）墙面装饰物，如挂画，选择竖长形状的，避免选择矮宽形状的。

10，巧妙设计机关，收纳空间悄藏好的家庭主妇都明白，收纳的关键是要“藏起来”，让那些乱七糟八却又时不时很重要的物品，悄悄的收藏在房间的各个角落，是终极目标，要实现它，咱们在装修的时候就要动脑筋了：
1）升高一些东西：給一些小的区域做个地台，如果你规划的用餐区正好在附近的一个角上，那么給用餐区做个地台，让它整个垫高二十公分，給地台装上隐形抽屉就可以收纳很多物品了。地台上面可以铺设漂亮的地毯，对应的房顶上垂下一盏精致的灯，或许还可以有一道漂亮的水晶帘，这样即浪漫又实用。当然类似的，你还可以升高很多东西，比如床，如图这样的床下抽屉可以存下的物品可是超乎想象的哦（左图）。
2）变厚一些东西：如果一块小的墙面，你打算悬挂画作，那么不妨按照你的画框大小做一个小扁柜子挂墙上，然后再把画挂上去；同样的，卫生间的梳妆镜，那么也可以給这儿制作一个柜子，用镜子做柜子的门即可，看看图上这块镜子后面能放的东西肯定不少（中图）。
3）房间总有些死角，放柜子也没法充分利用，可以想想为这些角落定制些柜子，让死角可以暗藏乾坤，看看图上这个房间死角，现在变成了孩子的玩具、衣物藏身之处（右图）。
4）不要放过大家具的腿下空间：比如沙发，相信你总有东西掉到沙发底下的时候吧，爬下去找的时候，你会不会发现，沙发底下空间还蛮大的，这些空间当然不应该就这么浪费，装修的时候，可以让工人根据沙发底下的尺寸用薄木板制作成多个小抽屉，到时候把这些抽屉放到沙发下面，要用的时候抽出来就可以，还可以制作成带盖子的以防尘，注意尺寸不要做得太大，以免取放不便，有了这种抽屉，还可以有效防止东西掉到大家具底下的麻烦呢。

11，客厅、餐厅、书房、卧室色彩空间与摆放

客厅装修的色彩、空间与摆设客厅是一套房屋的门脸，从这儿能通向所有房间，所以在

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