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Steel "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" "surfaced"
Joint reorganization: the top ten steel enterprises accounted for 60% of the production capacity. Industrial layout: the production capacity of coastal Yanjiang steel enterprises accounted for 40%. During the period of 'Twelfth Five-Year Plan, we must form a number of strong independent innovation capabilities and international competitiveness. For the large-scale enterprises, the production capacity of the top 10 steel companies in China ranks 60% of the national production capacity.†An authoritative person disclosed to the “Economic Information Daily†reporter on the 25th that the 12th Five-Year Plan for the steel industry is being developed. An important part of the "planning" below. The 12th Five-Year Plan for the steel industry, which was originally expected to be launched at the end of last year, has not yet been released, and the industry is speculating more and more. At an internal meeting held recently, the "Economic Information Daily" reporter learned from the officials of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology that the first draft of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" for the steel industry has been basically completed. The next step is to seek advice from enterprises and relevant departments. It is expected that it will soon be Officially released. China is a big country in steel production and consumption, and crude steel production ranks first in the world for 13 consecutive years. Since the beginning of the 21st century, China's steel industry has developed rapidly, and the output of crude steel has grown at an average annual rate of 21.1%. However, the contradiction accumulated in the long-term extensive development has become increasingly prominent. The person in charge of the China Iron and Steel Association expects that due to the serious blind investment, the excess pressure of crude steel in 2011 still exists. “Overall, steel production capacity will adhere to total control to meet domestic demand.†The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that the formulation of the “12th Five-Year Plan†for the steel industry should be combined with the planning of the downstream major steel industry, such as engineering. Machinery, shipbuilding and other industries. The "Economic Information Daily" reporter learned from authoritative sources that compared with the previous "Steel Industry Adjustment and Revitalization Plan", in the current draft of the "12th Five-Year Plan" for the steel industry, the main line of encouraging mergers and reorganizations and optimizing the industrial layout is still It will continue, and the elimination of backward production capacity and energy conservation and emission reduction standards will be improved. "There are still some indicators to be discussed, and there is no final conclusion yet," said the authoritative source. He also revealed to reporters that in the first draft of the "Planning", it is required to eliminate blast furnaces of 400 cubic meters and below and converters of 30 tons and below; in terms of energy conservation and emission reduction standards, the comprehensive energy consumption of large and medium-sized enterprises should not exceed 580 kilograms of standard coal. The above-mentioned person said that the “Planning†draft proposed that during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, the steel industry will continue to promote joint restructuring, forming a number of large-scale enterprises with strong independent innovation capability and international competitiveness, and the top 10 steels in China. The company's production capacity accounts for more than 60% of the national production capacity. In terms of joint restructuring, during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period, large-scale iron and steel enterprises with a scale of 50 million to 60 million tons will be formed, as well as a number of large-scale iron and steel enterprises with a scale of 10 million to 30 million tons. “The key enterprises include Baosteel, Angang, Wuhan Iron and Steel, Hebei Iron and Steel ( 3.33 , 0.00 , 0.00% ) Group, Shagang, Shandong Iron and Steel Group, Shougang, Bohai Iron and Steel Group and other large steel enterprise groups." The above authority said. "In terms of industrial layout, the steel industry will be promoted to the coastal areas along the Yangtze River. The proportion of coastal Yanjiang iron and steel enterprises' production capacity to the national production capacity will reach 40% or more," said an insider close to the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. He explained to reporters that the adjustment of the layout is mainly because most steel enterprises are distributed in large and medium-sized cities in inland areas, which have been severely constrained by factors such as environmental capacity, water resources, transportation conditions and energy supply. The insiders told reporters that the first draft of the "Planning" also mentioned that during the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period, on the one hand, the construction of large-scale steel projects in Zhanjiang, Fangchenggang, Caofeidian and Shandong coastal areas should be accelerated, and on the other hand, Fujian and Jiangsu coasts should be completed. Pre-preparation work for the steel project. In terms of resources such as iron ore, the first draft of “Planning†said that domestic steel enterprises should be encouraged to extend from downstream producers to upstream material suppliers, requiring enterprises to accelerate international cooperation, actively carry out overseas distribution, and strive for equity mines during the “12th Five-Year Plan†period. Reached 40%. "This also means that the next merger and reorganization of steel companies will continue to accelerate," an analyst who asked not to be named told reporters.