Hardware product base model derived industrial cluster

In the 1990s, after more than ten years of reform and opening up, the hardware industry has shown rapid development. The location of the company began to concentrate in areas where Guangdong, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Shandong and other market economies developed earlier. The governments of these regions began to realize that the development of featured industries is conducive to the government’s increase in fiscal revenue, which is conducive to the optimization of the industrial structure, and is beneficial to the The employment and income increase of local residents are conducive to the sound development of the regional economy, and therefore efforts are made to build a characteristic industrial base.

After more than 30 years of development, China's hardware industry base has become a major driving force for economic growth in some regions and an important source of international competitiveness. It has played an increasingly important role in regional economic development. In the eastern coastal areas, while the original industrial clusters have continued to mature, the division of labor has continued to refine and new industrial clusters have emerged.

According to the development model of each production base, 14 hardware production bases can be divided into:

1. The long-established type, such as Daxin Town in Zhangjiagang City, is an industrial satellite town that started earlier in township enterprises in southern Jiangsu. Starting from hardware and relying on five blondes, it has a production history of more than 70 years and is the first in the country awarded by the Association. Hardware town." Another example: The screen industry in Anping has a history of 500 years. It can be traced back to the first year of Hongzhi, that is, in 1488 AD. It has a long history and a long history. This base also has Yongkang hardware, nozzle and so on.

2. Industrial agglomeration With the development of the market economy, the hardware industry in some regions has achieved early retirement, and a large number of private enterprises have used their technological advantages and sales channels in the local area and have spontaneously formed industrial clusters. Quickly become a local pillar industry. Local governments assess the situation, seize the opportunity, formulate practical and feasible policies and measures, vigorously promote the industrialization process, and gradually improve the industrial chain.

3. First, post-commercial and post-worker type: Qiaotou Town, Yongjia County, Wenzhou City, in the early 1980s, dared to create the first small commodity market and bridgehead button market in China for the bridgehead people. After years of development, it has been Formed a button, zipper as a leader, all kinds of economically complete industrial clusters. Similarly, Xinhui stainless steel products industry is also developing stainless steel products production bases based on trade.

4, market development type, such as Wenzhou razor industry started in the late 1980s, is an emerging hardware industry from scratch, from small to large developed rapidly. Another example: Xiaolan Town, Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province, in the wave of reform and opening up, grasped the pulse of the times, seized the opportunity for development, vigorously develop the industry, including hardware manufacturing and powder metallurgy industry also benefited from this, and was listed It is one of the six pillar industries in Xiaolan Town. After years of development, it has formed an industrial cluster with locks and gas appliances as the leading products and upstream and downstream products and various accessories. A number of lock manufacturing industries headed by Guli and Huafeng emerged, gas appliance manufacturing led by Vantage and Evergreen, hinge manufacturers headed by Stanley and Gaotian, and nail care products headed by Julong. Manufacturing companies and so on. Such bases include Yuhuan Valves, Liaocheng Seamless Pipes, Wenzhou Lockerton, Wenzhou Metal Shell Lighters, and Yuyao Hardware Products Production Base.

The traditional industries that the hardware industry has taken step by step from small to large are stepping up and solid. The rapid development of the hardware industry cluster not only accelerates the rise of the industry brand, but also promotes the development of the entire industry. In addition, the high degree of development of hardware industry clusters will often lead to the development of regional and hardware-related industries and promote the development of the entire region's economy.