Briefly describe the status of the medical device industry in the national economy

上海医疗器械行业协会副秘书长 包良
Bao Liang, Deputy Secretary General of Shanghai Medical Device Industry Association

From the perspective of the industry's development cycle, the medical device industry is a sunrise industry, and its proportion in the national economy is gradually rising. However, the medical device industry is still a small industry, because the pharmaceutical industry it belongs to is a relatively small industry in the national economy as a whole, and its scale indicators such as output value, total assets, product sales revenue, etc. It accounts for 4% of the national industry. These indicators are basically 18 to 20 in all 37 industries, which is a medium level. Therefore, the pharmaceutical industry is still not a pillar industry of the national economy, and the medical device industry cannot. It constitutes a pillar industry of the national economy.

At the National Health Work Conference held on January 6, 2011, the Minister of Health Chen Hao proposed the overall goal of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” for health development: by 2015, the basic medical and health system covering urban and rural residents will be initially established, and the basic medical security system will be established. It is more complete, the public health service system and medical service system are more perfect, the drug supply security system is more standardized, the management system and operation mechanism of medical and health institutions are more scientific, the accessibility of basic medical and health services is significantly enhanced, and the burden of medical expenses for residents is significantly reduced. The health of the people has further improved. The difference in resource allocation between the regions and the health status of the population has been significantly reduced. The national health level has reached the forefront of developing countries, and the life expectancy per capita has reached 74.5 years. The infant mortality rate and the under-five mortality rate have decreased to 12‰ and 14‰, respectively. Maternal death. The rate dropped to 22/100,000. Increase the proportion of government and social health expenditures to total health expenditures, and the proportion of personal health expenditures fell below 30%.

In 2010, China's medical device market has jumped to the second place in the world, breaking through the 100 billion yuan mark for the first time. In terms of a variety of low-end medical device products, the output ranks first in the world. But high-end products account for only 25%, and low-end products account for 75%. This shows that China's medical equipment is still dominated by products with lower technical content.

2010 is the last year of China's "Eleventh Five-Year Plan". Despite many unexpected difficulties, China's medical device industry has achieved good market performance. Even so, the problems in China's medical device industry are still not small, such as the small number of small enterprises (accounting for about 90%), the low level of technology of most manufacturers, and the lack of new surgical instruments refer to the various types of surgery required. The general name of medical devices, the types of surgical instruments are very complicated. There are 6,000 varieties of surgical instruments in China. After more than 50 years of development, the output of surgical instruments in China has grown from 470,000 in 1949 to over 100 million now. Surgical instruments have also been comprehensively improved in product quality, and have been developed from low-grade to medium-to-high-end, and the emergence of minimally invasive surgical instruments has brought China's surgical instrument industry to a new stage. A few years ago, China rarely implemented minimally invasive surgery, mainly because of the lack of supporting minimally invasive surgical instruments in China. However, with the continuous improvement of China's scientific and technological level, China has gradually developed a group of minimally invasive intellectual property rights. Surgical instrument products have filled the gap in the domestic minimally invasive surgical instruments market. These minimally invasive surgical instruments include various specialized instruments, such as endoscopes, automatic staplers, minimally invasive cosmetic devices, etc. Undoubtedly, its further development is inseparable from mold and high-end precision machining. China's Ministry of Science and Technology has included minimally invasive surgical instruments in the national "Twelfth Five-Year" development plan, and has broad prospects for development in the future.

Development investment, most companies are engaged in low-end production, low-cost competition in the international market, and some products are highly homogenized. In short, China's medical device industry must face up to existing problems, increase investment, accelerate cross-industry collaboration, and develop new products urgently needed in the international and domestic markets to maintain the orderly development and potential of the industry.

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