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On December 29 last year, he made a special trip to Beijing to meet with the head of the Sinopec Development Planning Department. He even exchanged 12 million tons of oil refining projects in Yungang. He hoped that the above projects would be reported to the National Development and Reform Commission and the Energy Bureau before the Spring Festival, and then approved.
It is understood that the report of Lianyungang 300,000-ton crude oil terminal has been reported. The project is also linked to the 300,000-ton iron ore terminal project at Lianyungang Port and the associated steel project of approximately 10 million tons.
These projects may be included in the layout and adjustment plan for the key industries of the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†compiled by the National Development and Reform Commission. The National Development and Reform Commission will form a preliminary draft plan in January 2011 and report it to the State Council for approval at the end of March. Therefore, it is very important for all localities to report the layout and adjustment of key industries' productivity in the morning.
The reporter was informed that the above-mentioned plan prepared by the National Development and Reform Commission involved nine key industries such as steel and petrochemical. The plan will deploy layout orientation and structural adjustments for these industries. In addition to the above-mentioned refining and chemical integration projects mainly concentrated in the coastal areas, the layout of industries such as steel and nonferrous metals will also be explained. For example, in the future, iron and steel enterprises will achieve a situation of coastal development and moderate development along the Yangtze River, which will cause major changes in the industrial layout of the country.
"Some industries, such as the aluminum industry base, will shift to resources and energy-rich western areas. It will be a trend. The bases in the central and eastern regions have actually existed in name only," a non-ferrous expert told reporters.
Development and Reform Commission prepares key industry layout and adjustment plan
While the overcapacity industry is implementing the total amount of regulation and control, the new project approval will be cautious, and this also warns that some local projects cannot be developed blindly.
On January 5th, 2011, it was special for people in the Anhui industrial sector.
This day is the deadline for the materials submitted to the Provincial Development and Reform Commission's Industry Department in all parts of Anhui. These materials are related to the layout and adjustment planning of key industries in the “Twelfth Five-Year Planâ€.
Anhui Development and Reform Commission requires that all localities need to invest more than 200 million yuan in light industry and equipment industry, and invest in more than 500 million yuan in the construction of steel, nonferrous metals and chemical industries, and plan for the construction and planning of these key industries. And make recommendations for adjustment planning.
The person from the Industry Department of the Anhui Development and Reform Commission pointed out that Anhui will summarize the above suggestions and materials and compile it into the industrial layout and adjustment plan of Anhui Province, and report it to the National Development and Reform Commission as soon as possible so that these projects can be recognized by the National Development and Reform Commission.
The National Development and Reform Commission will focus on the layout of a number of industrial bases, major projects and projects in accordance with the projects reported by various localities, and give priority support during the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan†period. Xiong Bilin, the inspector of the Department of Industry Coordination of the National Development and Reform Commission, pointed out that major projects are considered in combination with the layout of productivity, such as steel, petrochemical, non-ferrous metals, shipbuilding, and these major industrial projects must fully consider the construction of industrial bases in the layout of productivity. .
"These major projects have certain requirements for external conditions such as resources and energy supply. For example, steel, more than half of iron ore is imported, so the layout should fully consider the requirements and characteristics of energy and resource requirements of these industries."
The reporter learned that the above-mentioned plan belongs to one of the “12th Five-Year Plan†and 17 major projects. As the continuation of the nine major industrial revitalization plans during the financial crisis, the main line of its preparation is in accordance with Liu Tienan, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission. The development will change from large to strong, increase the intensity of adjustment, adhere to the adjustment of stocks, and handle the relationship between the overall and local, stock and incremental.
At the same time, the planning should be “integrated with the planning and implementation of the main functional area and energy conservation and emission reduction, combined with the regional development strategy, combined with urbanization and urban function adjustment, combined with institutional innovation and layout adjustmentâ€.
A local Development and Reform Commission told reporters that the above plan involves the development of new projects in major industrial sectors in the next five years. While the overcapacity industry is implementing the total amount of regulation and control, the new project approval will be cautious, and this also warns that some local projects cannot be developed blindly. "For example, coal chemical industry did not say that it would not develop, but it should be calm, and the corn deep-added project will be shut down completely." This person quoted the NDRC as saying the above-mentioned plan for a discussion.
Director Chen Bin of the Industry Development and Reform Commission Industry Department has previously pointed out that the power battery technology of pure electric vehicles is not mature enough in the world, and it is not appropriate for all localities to blindly invest in expanding the production of power batteries; national automobile production may exceed 17 million this year, urban transportation The pressure is getting bigger and bigger, to solve this problem, it is not appropriate to control the car, but to use various means to control the car.
Some industries face new reshuffle
In the next five years, the steel industry has proposed to speed up the construction of coastal bases and optimize the layout of productive forces, specifically “accelerating the coastal and inter-continental and inland transferâ€.
Due to the influence of the above planning, the layout of some industries may face shuffling.
Taking steel as an example, the steel industry in the next five years has already put forward requirements for accelerating the construction of coastal bases and optimizing the layout of productive forces, specifically “accelerating the coastal and inter-continental and inland transferâ€.
In this regard, Xu Zhongbo, a professor at the School of Metallurgy at Beijing University of Science and Technology, told reporters that at present, steel in Guangdong and Jiangsu in the coastal areas has been transferred from abroad to meet the needs. It is also necessary to continue to build steel plants in the two places. For example, the steel project in Zhanjiang and the steel project in Lianyungang have development needs. “Lianyungang Steel has 5 million tons, no problem,†he said.
He stressed that due to the stable situation in the Taiwan Strait, Fujian will accelerate the development of the Haixi region, and may also need steel projects. It is also necessary to build factories on the spot.
According to the previous steel industry revitalization plan, under the premise of reducing or not increasing production capacity, we will speed up the adjustment of the steel industry layout, build coastal steel bases, and promote the relocation of urban steel plants.
Among them, the construction of coastal steel bases includes Zhanjiang and Fangchenggang coastal iron and steel quality bases; combined with the compression capacity and relocation of Jinan Iron and Steel, Laiwu Steel and Qinggang, the construction of Rizhao Steel Quality Base will be promoted. Combined with the relocation of Hangzhou Iron and Steel, etc., demonstrate the Ningbo Steel Renewal Project. At the same time, in addition to Beijing, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Hefei, Fushun, Qingdao, Chongqing, Shijiazhuang and other urban steel mills should be accelerated and researched.
Xu Zhongbo believes that many steel plants in Hefei, Guangzhou and Chongqing have already completed and are relocating. It is expected that the production capacity at the new base will expand thereafter. “In the case that the overall steel layout in the coastal area may increase, the steel plants in the inland new site will also be greatly expanded. For example, the capacity of Chongqing Iron and Steel Plant may reach 10 million tons at the new address, which is three times the capacity of the previous urban area. So the future The steel pattern is a big development along the coast, and there will be development in some parts of the interior," he said.
In the non-ferrous, petrochemical and other industries, the overall industrial distribution of the country will change after the country's new industrial layout. It is reported that in the 19 refinery projects of more than 10 million tons, the refinery of Dalian Petrochemical and Zhenhai Refining and Chemicals has reached 20 million tons/year. Another batch of 10 million-ton oil refining bases is stepping up construction or planning.
Zhu Yu, Department of Information, China Petroleum and Chemical Industry Association pointed out that there will be 2-3 large-scale refining and chemical integration projects in the coastal area in the future. The production capacity will be over 20 million tons. The crude oil transported by Guangxi using the Sino-Burmese crude oil pipeline will also have a large refining capacity. "As for the mainland, like Xinjiang, after the import of crude oil or the expansion of oil production, the refining and chemical capacity will be improved."
As for the non-ferrous metals sector, the country’s previous revitalization plan has proposed to promote the aluminum-electricity joint venture in the energy-rich Midwest, especially in areas with hydropower advantages; and to approve the construction of aluminum industrial bases in areas with good resources, energy and environmental capacity. . A metallurgist pointed out that coal and water in Xinjiang and Yunnan are rich, and it is more appropriate to build electrolytic aluminum in these areas.
The previous references to Shandong, Shanxi, Guangxi, Henan, and Guizhou as aluminum bases have actually been difficult to meet the reality. "At present, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, and Ningxia are all vigorously developing aluminum industry. Because there is energy, it is not wrong. It will be an indisputable fact that Xinjiang and Yunnan will join in and make the west become an aluminum industry base."
The NDRC prepares key industry layout plans, some industries face shuffling
Zhang Tongsheng, deputy mayor of Lianyungang City, feels a great mission.