Open your eyes! 2017 “Big Innovation Technology” in the plastics industry

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The uterus, the organ that breeds the fetus, we all know, but have you heard of a plastic "artificial uterus"? Plastic film, which is already very common, but can "swallow" a plastic film, have you seen it? What is the relationship between plastic and lithium battery explosion? How does it relate to reducing greenhouse gas emissions? How does it self-heal... I think, everyone just heard these problems, it’s already stunned? The answer? The answer lies in the innovation and technology of the plastics industry in 2017.

Plastic "artificial uterus"

[Innovative Technology] Plastic "artificial uterus" is used to improve the survival rate of premature babies.

[Explanation] American scientists have developed an "artificial uterus" that is expected to improve the survival rate of premature babies in the future. Currently, scientists have successfully tested this device with lambs. In the next 3 to 5 years, artificial uterus may be tested on critically ill infants. The development of this "outer uterus support device" is not intended to replace the pregnancy process, but merely to provide a safe developmental environment for premature babies. Unlike traditional premature infant incubators, this biomimetic system attempts to replicate the internal environment of the uterus. In this system, the baby is infiltrated in a liquid similar to amniotic fluid and breathed through the umbilical cord, as in the mother's womb. In traditional incubators, babies need to breathe through their undeveloped lungs, which are a common problem in premature babies and a major cause of death. This newly developed system is expected to avoid this problem. In addition, the liquid environment of the new system is easier to maintain aseptic conditions than the incubator.

Whisker plastic bridge

[Innovative Technology] phq composite whisker plastic cable tray (hereinafter referred to as whisker plastic bridge), effectively solve the problem of lithium battery explosion.

[Explanation] Fujian Jingyida Electromechanical Co., Ltd. based on German related technology, through the cooperation with domestic and foreign institutions of higher learning and scientific research units, developed phq composite whisker plastic cable tray (hereinafter referred to as whisker plastic bridge), effectively solve In the production of lithium batteries, iron impurities are mixed in, which may endanger the quality of the products and may even cause explosions. The whiskers in the whisker plastic bridge are a new material filler modified by blending with polymer engineering materials to increase the strength and flexibility of the material. The bridge made of this material has the characteristics of high strength, corrosion resistance and long service life. Because it does not contain metal components, it has obvious advantages in dealing with the incorporation of impurities such as iron, chromium and nickel, and is particularly suitable for the lithium battery industry.

New plastic

[Innovative Technology] New plastics can effectively improve carbon dioxide utilization and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

[Explanation] The research team of the Engineering Department of the University of Tokyo Institute successfully synthesized a new type of plastic that uses carbon dioxide as a raw material. This plastic has a high proportion of carbon dioxide and is expected to contribute to increasing carbon dioxide utilization and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. The plastics were developed by researchers using carbon dioxide in combination with butadiene, which is produced in large quantities as a raw material for synthetic rubber, using palladium catalysts and free radical polymerization. In the future, it is expected to produce such plastics at low cost by expanding production and improving production processes, and it is also possible to use carbon dioxide generated by thermal power stations to produce such products, thereby reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

New technology that can change the molecular structure of plastics

[Innovative Technology] A new technology that can change the molecular structure of plastics, which can solve the problem of heat dissipation in plastics.

[Explanation] The University of Michigan's Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering Research Group has developed a technology that is inexpensive and scalable – a new technology that can change the molecular structure of plastics, which can solve the problem of plastic heat dissipation for cars, These areas of led and computers bring lighter, cheaper, and more energy-efficient product components.

New technology to dramatically improve the performance of bioplastics

[Innovative Technology] New technology can greatly improve the heat resistance and water resistance of degradable bioplastics - polylactic acid, reduce commercial production costs and reduce pollution.

[Explanation] The University of Nebraska-Lincoln and the researchers at Jiangnan University in China jointly developed this new technology. The core step is to heat the polylactic acid fiber to about 200 degrees Celsius and then slowly cool it. The polylactic acid molecules are intertwined and complexed to produce a product with higher heat and water resistance. This heat treatment method can make the performance of bioplastics comparable to that of petrochemical plastics, which is simpler and greener than the prior art.

Antibacterial plastic

[Innovative Technology] Antibacterial plastics effectively prevent bacterial growth and make plastics healthier.

[Explanation] Researchers at the Nanoscience Center at the Caroline Medical School in Sweden have developed an innovative approach to treating plastics to prevent the spread of infectious bacteria between patients and hospitals. This method uses silver nanoparticles and a small current to effectively prevent bacterial growth. Although antibacterial plastics are no longer a rare black technology, antibacterial plastics made by adding antibacterial agents are common in the market. Compared with the old ones containing antibacterial agents, the new antibacterial plastics will be safer and healthier.

Plastic film that can be swallowed in one bite

[Innovative Technology] Food grade degradable film effectively solves "white pollution".

【Explanation】 Kelaibao Bio-Energy Technology Co., Ltd. uses its core invention patent “Roller Method” to produce polyvinyl alcohol film. No plasticizer or modifier is added during the production process. When the temperature rises, the film can be completely Biodegradation makes it possible to eliminate "white pollution".

Self-healing hard plastic

[Innovative Technology] Plastics that combine self-healing and sturdiness can be repaired by pressing for 30 seconds at room temperature.

[Explanation] British media said that Japanese researchers accidentally discovered that a hard and transparent plastic can be repaired by hand when cracked. This glass-like substance was originally used as a new type of biomolecule glue. To study, it can be repaired by pressing with moderate pressure for 30 seconds at room temperature. Although researchers have discovered a large number of self-healing materials in recent years, this is the first material to combine this property with the robustness of rubber or thermoplastics. It may be used to make items such as durable glassware and shatterproof windshields.

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