Green building design improves energy efficiency

In the daily life, there are many green foods and green cities to listen to. Have you heard of green buildings? Green buildings will save resources (energy-saving, land-saving, water-saving, material-saving) and protection to the maximum during the entire life span. Environment, reduce pollution, provide people with a healthy, applicable and efficient use of space, a building that is in harmony with nature. Green building has a certain meaning. At the same time, it also has stricter regulations in green building design . I will take everyone to learn about green building design knowledge and help everyone understand green building further.

What is green building

The so-called green building means that buildings used for living, working or activities can meet the requirements for health, comfort, and safety. They can also save resources as much as possible during the entire life cycle of the building to achieve material saving and festivals. Water, land, energy conservation, environmental protection and pollution reduction requirements.

Green building design concept

On January 16, 2013, the Circular on Strengthening the Management and Registration of Green Building Evaluation Marks was issued. China issued the Green Building Evaluation Standard (GB/T50378-2006) in March 2006, which is China's approved release. A national standard for green buildings. The general laws, regulations, and policies of the state to promote new building materials. The concept of green building design includes the following aspects:

1. Green building saves energy

Make full use of solar energy, use energy-efficient building envelopes, as well as heating and air conditioning, to reduce the use of heating and air conditioning. According to the principle of natural ventilation, the air-cooling system is set so that the building can effectively use the dominant wind direction in summer. The building adopts a flat form and overall layout adapted to local climatic conditions.

2. Green buildings conserve resources

The rational use and disposal of resources are all taken into account in the choice of architectural design, construction and construction materials. To reduce the use of resources and strive to make the resources renewable. Save water resources, including green water conservation.

  

3. Green building returns to nature

The exterior of the green building should emphasize the integration with the surrounding environment, be harmonious, be complementary to each other, and protect the natural ecological environment.

Comfortable and healthy living environment: The interior of the building does not use building materials and decoration materials that are harmful to the human body. The indoor air is fresh, and the temperature and humidity are appropriate. The occupants feel good and the body and mind are healthy.

The construction features of green buildings include: there are clear requirements for the geographical conditions of the building, there are no toxic and hazardous substances in the soil, the ground temperature is suitable, the groundwater is pure, and the geomagnetic field is moderate.

Green buildings should use natural materials as much as possible. The wood, bark, bamboo, stone, lime, and paint used in the construction must be inspected and treated to ensure no harm to the human body.

Green buildings also need to set solar heating, hot water, power generation and wind power generation devices in accordance with geographical conditions in order to make full use of the natural renewable energy provided by the environment.

  

What are the points to consider when designing green buildings?

There are many aspects involved in green building design specifications. For reasons of space, Bunny lists several important aspects for everyone.

1. Designers should pay attention to the introduction of green building theory when carrying out architectural design. The design should be combined with the surrounding natural environment, resources, and social background conditions. In the overall planning, the designer should protect and create the existing conditions as far as possible to achieve a reasonable allocation of the surrounding resources.

2. Green building design should place the physical health of the occupants in the first place. Therefore, in the design process, low-toxic or non-toxic materials should be selected as much as possible to improve the quality of water resources, scientifically design the space and achieve reasonable lighting.

3, green building design should pay attention to reduce energy consumption. While reducing the consumption of building materials during production and transportation, it is also necessary to minimize the energy consumption during construction.

4. In green building design, designers should also pay attention to increase greening, use more green plants to cover the ground, to reduce the increase in the amount of water, so as to create a cool and comfortable environment. Tall tree species can not only form a large shade on the ground, but also can purify the air and improve the air quality of the entire living space.

Editor's summary: In addition, green building design should also make rational use of resources while also adopting certain strategies to extend the useful life of the building. Green building is a development trend. More and more green buildings will appear in the lives of ordinary people. Slowly, people will be able to feel the endless advantages brought by this green building.

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